Clinicians may begin with physical examination and vascular history before using noninvasive tests. An ankle-brachial index can assist with PAD detection, while toe-brachial index, transcutaneous oxygen measurements, skin perfusion pressure, or other studies may provide additional information in selected patients. Imaging may be used to map arterial disease and support treatment planning. Click here know more about #DrJihadMustapha https://moversandshakers.io/medical/dr-jihad-mustapha-explains-peripheral-vascular-disease-causes-symptoms-treatment/
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